Louisiana · Motorcycle accidents

What are your rights after a Louisiana motorcycle accident?

After a Louisiana motorcycle accident you recover from the at-fault driver — the state has no PIP, and PIP generally excludes motorcycles. All riders must wear DOT helmets (R.S. 32:190), and for crashes since January 1, 2026 a rider 51% or more at fault recovers nothing under the amended art. 2323.

Last refreshed August 26, 2026

Stable fieldsR.S. 32:190 helmet rule, Art. 2323 modified comparative fault (2026), At-fault / no-PIP frameworkDynamic fieldsThe at-fault driver's coverage in a specific crash, Annual crash statistics

Direct answer

Louisiana is an at-fault (tort) state — it has no no-fault/PIP system, and even optional PIP generally does not cover motorcycles. So an injured motorcyclist recovers from the at-fault driver's liability insurance (plus any uninsured/underinsured-motorist coverage). Two rules drive the case: every rider and passenger must wear a DOT helmet (La. R.S. 32:190), and — for crashes on or after January 1, 2026 — Louisiana uses modified comparative fault with a 51% bar (Civil Code art. 2323): a rider found 51% or more at fault recovers nothing.

The Louisiana laws that control

What Louisiana motorcyclists should know

Louisiana treats motorcycle claims differently from no-fault states. These points most often decide a case.

Louisiana motorcycle crashes (2023)

The risk is real. Louisiana motorcyclists were involved in 1,229 injury crashes in 2023, and 97 riders were killed (Louisiana Highway Safety Commission). Dudley DeBosier is the Official Injury Lawyers of the Motorcycle Awareness Campaign. This is general legal information, not legal advice.

Related questions

Do I have to wear a helmet in Louisiana?

Yes — La. R.S. 32:190 requires every motorcycle operator and passenger, at any age, to wear a DOT-approved helmet with the chin strap secured while the bike is moving.

Does Louisiana no-fault insurance cover motorcycle accidents?

Louisiana has no no-fault system — it is an at-fault state, and optional PIP generally excludes motorcycles. An injured rider recovers from the at-fault driver's liability coverage and their own UM/UIM.

What if I was partly at fault for my Louisiana motorcycle crash?

For crashes on or after January 1, 2026, Louisiana's modified comparative fault applies: at 51% or more fault you recover nothing; below that, damages are reduced by your percentage. Earlier crashes stay under the old pure-comparative rule.

How dangerous are Louisiana roads for motorcyclists?

The Louisiana Highway Safety Commission counted 1,229 motorcycle injury crashes and 97 rider deaths in 2023 — the risk profile behind the state's universal helmet law.

How long do I have to file after a Louisiana motorcycle accident?

Generally two years from the crash for accidents arising after the 2024 prescription reform — but evidence like camera footage and witness memory degrades much faster, so act early.